RHad the Crown Prince spied on and slandered him, driving him toward depositionWu 14 §27Wu 5 §31
NNo direct record — estimated from the single episode of slanderCh. 108 §4
| Occupation | RNOther · Princess | Faction | Wu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appears | RN | Biography in | |
| Born | Native place | Wu Commandery Fuchun County Unverified | |
| Existence | Historical | Mentions | R15 |
Sun Luban, courtesy name Dahu, was the eldest daughter of Sun Quan, Lord of Wu, by Lady Bu. She was first married to Zhou Xun, the son of Zhou Yu, and later to Quan Cong, and the various biographies of the Records call her Princess Quan. She has no biography of her own in the Records and appears in the Biographies of Consorts, the Biographies of the Five Sons of the Lord of Wu, the Biographies of the Three Successor Rulers, and the biographies of Sun Jun and Sun Chen, among others. Records, Wu 5 §15 · 21Records, Wu 3 §2
She was at odds with Lady Wang, the mother of the Crown Prince Sun He, and slandered her, and Lady Wang died of grief. She urged that the daughter of Quan Shang be taken as consort for Sun Liang, and after Sun Liang took the throne she urged Sun Jun to move Sun He to Xindu, where Sun He was made to die by an envoy. She also had Sun Jun kill her younger sister Sun Luyu by saying that Sun Luyu had taken part in the plot of Sun Yi (孫儀). In the 3rd year of Taiping (258) she was one of those with whom Sun Liang discussed killing Sun Chen, but when the plot leaked and Sun Liang was deposed, she was moved to Yuzhang. Records, Wu 5 §21 · 28 · 35 · 32Records, Wu 3 §18Records, Wu 19 §88 · 93
In his assessment in the Biographies of Consorts, Chen Shou said that Sun Quan failed to distinguish between the sons of his principal wife and those of his concubines, so that the women's quarters and the court fell into disorder and calamity flowed down to his descendants, but he did not discuss her by name. In the Romance she appears once, in Chapter 108, as the Princess Quan who slandered Sun He, appearing in 1 of its 120 chapters; there is no chapter with her name in its title. Records, Wu 5 §42Romance, Ch. 108 §4
Lady Bu, consort of Sun Quan, Lord of Wu, won his favour by her beauty and was foremost in the inner palace, and she bore two daughters. The elder was Luban, courtesy name Dahu, who was first married to Zhou Xun, the son of Zhou Yu, and later to Quan Cong. The younger, Luyu, courtesy name Xiaohu, was first married to Zhu Ju and later to Liu Zuan (劉纂). The Biography of Quan Cong records that in the 1st year of Huanglong (229) Quan Cong was promoted to General of the Guards, Left Protector of the Army and Governor of Xu Province, and married the princess. Records, Wu 5 §15Records, Wu 15 §26
After Lady Bu died, Sun He, the son of Lady Wang, became Crown Prince, and Sun Quan intended to make Lady Wang empress. But Princess Quan had long hated Lady Wang and slandered her little by little. When Sun Quan lay ill, Sun He offered sacrifices at the ancestral temple and stopped by the house of Zhang Xiu, his consort's uncle, who lived nearby; Princess Quan had someone spy on him and then said that the Crown Prince was not at the temple but had gone straight to his consort's family to lay plans. She also said that Lady Wang had looked pleased when she saw the sovereign's illness. Sun Quan was angered by this, Lady Wang died of grief, and Sun Quan's favour toward Sun He gradually waned. Records, Wu 5 §21Records, Wu 14 §27
The biography of Lady Zhu, consort of Sun Xiu, records that when Sun He was Crown Prince, Princess Quan slandered and harmed Lady Wang and sought to depose the Crown Prince and set up the Prince of Lu, but Princess Zhu would not go along with her, and so a rift arose between the two princesses. As the ambitions of Sun Ba, Prince of Lu, grew ever greater, slanders from his faction arose day after day, and Sun Quan finally confined Sun He and then moved him to Guzhang. Records, Wu 5 §31Records, Wu 14 §28–29
Sun Liang was Sun Quan's youngest son. Princess Quan, uneasy at heart because she had once slandered the Crown Prince Sun He and his mother, sought to rely on Sun Quan's inclination and secure a connection for herself in advance, and she repeatedly praised Quan Shang's daughter and urged that she be taken as consort for Sun Liang. Quan Shang's daughter was a child whom Princess Quan, her grand-aunt, doted on and always took along whenever she went to the palace for an audience. When Sun He was deposed in the 13th year of Chiwu (250), Sun Quan made Sun Liang Crown Prince and Lady Quan his consort. Records, Wu 3 §2Records, Wu 5 §28
When Sun Liang took the throne, Sun Jun assisted in the government. Sun Jun had always fawned on and served Princess Quan, and Princess Quan, who was at odds with Sun He's mother, urged Sun Jun to move Sun He to live at Xindu and to send an envoy to order him to die, and Sun He's principal consort, Lady Zhang, also took her own life. When Sun Jun seized sole control of the government, the imperial clan all feared him, but because Quan Shang's wife was Sun Jun's elder sister, Princess Quan alone enjoyed his protection. The Biography of Sun Jun records that Sun Jun debauched the palace women and had an illicit relationship with the princess Sun Luban. Records, Wu 5 §35 · 31Records, Wu 19 §73
In the 2nd year of Wufeng (255), the general Sun Yi (孫儀) and others tried to kill Sun Jun by taking advantage of a gathering held for an envoy from Shu, but the plot leaked and they killed themselves. Princess Quan seized on this to say that Princess Zhu had plotted together with Sun Yi, and Sun Jun unjustly killed Princess Zhu. The Biography of Sun Jun records that several dozen people died over this affair, and that it extended even to the princess Sun Luyu. Records, Wu 5 §32Records, Wu 19 §75
In the Taiping era, Sun Liang learned that Princess Zhu had been harmed by Princess Quan and asked her why Princess Zhu had died. Princess Quan, frightened, said, 'I truly do not know. It was all reported by Zhu Ju's two sons, Zhu Xiong and Zhu Sun,' and Sun Liang killed Zhu Xiong and Zhu Sun. The Biography of Zhu Ju records that the two sons both died after being slandered by Princess Quan, and the biography of Sun Chen records that Sun Liang looked into how Sun Luyu came to be killed, rebuked the two for failing to restrain Sun Jun, and had Ding Feng kill them. Records, Wu 5 §32Records, Wu 12 §86Records, Wu 19 §87
As Sun Liang began to handle the government in person and raised many questions, Sun Chen grew afraid and stayed away from court on the pretext of illness, and when Sun Chen came in to remonstrate, Sun Liang would not listen. Sun Liang at last discussed killing Sun Chen with the princess Sun Luban, the Minister of Ceremonies Quan Shang and the general Liu Cheng. Sun Liang's consort, the daughter of Sun Chen's cousin, told Sun Chen of the plot, and in the 9th month of the 3rd year of Taiping (258) Sun Chen led his men in a night attack on Quan Shang, killed Liu Cheng, surrounded the palace and deposed Sun Liang as Prince of Kuaiji. In the letter he sent when welcoming Sun Xiu, Sun Chen said, 'The killing of the Lesser Princess in the past was originally contrived by the Elder Princess, yet the emperor did not look closely into the matter again and at once killed Zhu Xiong and Zhu Sun.' Sun Chen sent Sun Liang to his fief, moved Quan Shang to Lingling, and moved the princess to Yuzhang. What happened to her afterwards and her death do not appear in Chen Shou's main text. Records, Wu 19 §87–88 · 91 · 93Records, Wu 3 §18
Chapter 108 of the Romance, reporting the situation in Wu after the death of Sima Yi, records that Sun Quan, Lord of Wu, first had a Crown Prince, Sun Deng, born of Lady Xu, but that he died in the 4th year of Chiwu, so Sun He, the second son, born of Lady Wang of Langye, was made Crown Prince. Sun He is on bad terms with Princess Quan and is slandered by the princess, and when Sun Quan deposes him he dies in grief and resentment. Sun Quan then makes Sun Liang, his third son, born of Lady Pan, Crown Prince. This is the only passage in the Romance where Princess Quan appears, and her name, courtesy name and marriages are not given. Romance, Ch. 108 §3–4
Who she was: Chapter 108 of the Romance calls her only the 'Princess Quan' who slandered Sun He and does not give her name or parents. In the Records she was Luban, courtesy name Dahu, the eldest daughter of Sun Quan by Lady Bu, who was married to Zhou Xun, the son of Zhou Yu, and later to Quan Cong. Romance, Ch. 108 §4Records, Wu 5 §15
Sun He's death: In Chapter 108 of the Romance, Sun He is deposed because of Princess Quan's slander and dies in grief and resentment. In the Records, Sun Quan confined Sun He and then moved him to Guzhang, and after Sun Liang took the throne Princess Quan urged Sun Jun to move Sun He to Xindu and send an envoy ordering him to die. Romance, Ch. 108 §4Records, Wu 14 §28–29Records, Wu 5 §35
Target of the slander: In Chapter 108 of the Romance, the person Princess Quan slanders is Sun He. In the Records, she hated Lady Wang and slandered her little by little, and when Sun Quan lay ill she said that Sun He was laying plans at his consort's family home and that Lady Wang was pleased at the sight of the sovereign's illness, so that Lady Wang died of grief. Romance, Ch. 108 §4Records, Wu 5 §21Records, Wu 14 §27
Sun Liang's marriage: Chapter 108 of the Romance says only that Sun Liang, born of Lady Pan, was made Crown Prince. In the Records, Princess Quan repeatedly urged Sun Quan to take Quan Shang's daughter as consort for Sun Liang. Romance, Ch. 108 §4Records, Wu 3 §2Records, Wu 5 §28
The plot against Sun Chen: In Chapter 113 of the Romance, Sun Liang gives a secret edict to his consort's kinsman Quan Ji to attack Sun Chen together with the general Liu Cheng, and Quan Shang's wife tells Sun Chen of it. In the Biography of Sun Chen in the Records, Sun Liang discussed the plot with the princess Sun Luban, the Minister of Ceremonies Quan Shang and the general Liu Cheng, and Sun Liang's consort, the daughter of Sun Chen's cousin, told Sun Chen. Princess Quan does not appear in this passage of the Romance. Romance, Ch. 113 §5–7Records, Wu 19 §88
Princess Zhu and the Zhu brothers: In the Records, Princess Quan implicated Princess Zhu, Sun Luyu, in the plot of Sun Yi (孫儀) and had Sun Jun kill her, and later shifted the blame onto Zhu Ju's two sons, Zhu Xiong and Zhu Sun, so that Sun Liang killed the two. Chapter 108 of the Romance does not contain this episode. Records, Wu 5 §32Records, Wu 12 §86Romance, Ch. 108 §4
Relations with Sun Jun: In the Records, Sun Jun had always fawned on and served Princess Quan and had an illicit relationship with the princess Sun Luban, and because Quan Shang's wife was Sun Jun's elder sister, Princess Quan alone among the imperial clan enjoyed his protection. Chapter 108 of the Romance has no such account. Records, Wu 5 §35 · 31Records, Wu 19 §73Romance, Ch. 108 §4
Her last known whereabouts: In the Records, after Sun Liang was deposed, Sun Chen moved the princess to Yuzhang. The Romance does not bring Princess Quan on stage again after Chapter 108. Records, Wu 19 §93Romance, Ch. 108 §4
Written by 3KDEX (not yet reviewed) — The tags at the end of each paragraph link to the exact passage in the Records volume or Romance chapter it is based on.
The Records score (Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms, main text) is the baseline. Each ability compares how the Romance redrew the same person, and the evidence from both sources explains the difference.
RHad the Crown Prince spied on and slandered him, driving him toward depositionWu 14 §27Wu 5 §31
NNo direct record — estimated from the single episode of slanderCh. 108 §4
RRepeatedly praised Quan Shang's daughter and had her taken as Sun Liang's consortWu 3 §2
NNo direct record — estimated from the single episode of slanderCh. 108 §4
RNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessWu 5 §15
NNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessCh. 108 §4
RNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessWu 5 §15
NNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessCh. 108 §4
RNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessWu 3 §2
NNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessCh. 108 §4
RNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessWu 19 §73
NNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessCh. 108 §4
RSlandered Lady Wang to her death and falsely accused Princess Zhu, causing her death; had an illicit relationship with Sun JunWu 5 §21Wu 5 §32Wu 19 §73
NOn bad terms with the Crown Prince Sun He, slandered him and brought about his depositionCh. 108 §4
RSecured ties with Sun Liang in advance and alone enjoyed protection during Sun Jun's ruleWu 3 §2Wu 5 §31
NNo direct record — estimated from the single episode of slanderCh. 108 §4
RNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessWu 5 §15
NNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessCh. 108 §4
RNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessWu 5 §15
NNo direct record — estimated from her status as a princessCh. 108 §4
Records Romance Unverified No direct record; scored from their actions (evidence grade C)
3KDEX scoring — the Records use the main text of Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms; the Romance uses the 120-chapter Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Click a source tag to open that passage in the reader.
AppearsNot present Chapter list →
| Parents | Sun Quan Records |
|---|---|
| Siblings | Sun He(孫和) Records, Sun Deng Records, Sun Liang Records, Sun Xiu(孫休) Novel & History |
Based on Wikidata items for the historical and Romance figures. Relations without the Unverified badge were also confirmed in the Records.
Includes automatic matching from Wikipedia infoboxes and source keywords (unverified).