RNo direct record — estimated from the record of his being heir to a warrior's houseShu 6 §13
NCut down Li Yi, Zhou Ping, and Dong Xi each with a single stroke, and beat Sun Huan in more than thirty boutsCh. 82 §27Ch. 83 §12Ch. 92 §21
| Occupation | ROfficial · Palace Attendant and Central Army Supervisor NGeneral · General Who Soars Like a Dragon | Faction | Shu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appears | RN | Biography in | |
| Born | N? Unverified | Native place | Hedong Commandery Xie County Unverified |
| Died | N234 Unverified | Place of death | |
| Cause of death | NIllness Unverified | ||
| Existence | Historical | Mentions | R7 |
Guan Xing, courtesy name Anguo, was the son of Guan Yu. He succeeded his father after Guan Yu's death. He had a fine reputation from his youth, and Chancellor Zhuge Liang thought very highly of him; at the age of twenty he became Palace Attendant (shizhong) and Central Army Supervisor (zhong jianjun), but died a few years later. Records, Shu 6 §13
In the Records, his entire record consists of a few lines appended to the end of Guan Yu's biography, and Chen Shou's assessment does not treat him separately. In the Romance he first appeared in Chapter 74 as Guan Yu's second son and featured in 21 of its 120 chapters. Though his name never appeared in a chapter title, he fought again and again alongside Zhang Bao in Liu Bei's campaign against Wu and in Zhuge Liang's northern expeditions, and in Chapter 83 he slew his father's enemy Pan Zhang and recovered the Green Dragon Crescent Blade. He died of illness in Chapter 102. Records, Shu 6 §13 · 44Romance, Ch. 74 §41Romance, Ch. 81 §37Romance, Ch. 83 §19–20Romance, Ch. 91 §43Romance, Ch. 102 §3
His father Guan Yu was beheaded at Linju together with Guan Ping by generals sent by Sun Quan, and was later posthumously titled Marquis Zhuangmiu. Guan Xing succeeded him. Guan Xing's courtesy name was Anguo. He had a fine reputation from his youth, and Chancellor Zhuge Liang thought very highly of him. At the age of twenty he became Palace Attendant and Central Army Supervisor, but died a few years later. Records, Shu 6 §12–13
His son Guan Tong succeeded him, married a princess, and rose to the post of General of the Household Rapid as Tigers (huben zhonglangjiang). When Guan Tong died without a son, Guan Xing's son by a concubine, Guan Yi, inherited the fief. The Records did not record the year of Guan Xing's birth or death, or any battle he took part in. Records, Shu 6 §13
In Chapter 74 of the Romance he came, as the second son, to pay his respects at the camp of Guan Yu, who was attacking Fancheng, and Guan Yu had him carry the records of the officers who had distinguished themselves to the King of Hanzhong in Chengdu to request their promotion. In Chapter 77 he reached Chengdu and reported in detail on the drowning of the seven armies, and in Chapter 78, after Guan Yu's death, he came before Liu Bei wailing aloud. Romance, Ch. 74 §41Romance, Ch. 77 §37Romance, Ch. 78 §2
In Chapter 81, dressed in a white robe and silver armor, he came to the camp of Liu Bei, who had set out to attack Wu, and prostrated himself weeping. When Zhang Bao was about to take the vanguard's seal, he stepped forward demanding that the seal be handed to him, and when Zhang Bao hit a red target a hundred paces away with three arrows, he shot down the third goose in a passing flight. When Zhang Bao, wielding his father's eighteen-foot steel-pointed spear, and Guan Xing, wielding the great blade handed down in his family, were about to clash, Liu Bei rebuked them, and since Zhang Bao was a year older, he had Guan Xing bow to Zhang Bao as his elder brother. The two broke an arrow to seal their oath and served as guards of the imperial carriage. Romance, Ch. 81 §24–25 · 33–37
In the battle against Sun Huan in Chapter 82, when Li Yi was about to bring his axe down on Zhang Bao, whose horse had fallen, Guan Xing cut Li Yi down and saved Zhang Bao. The next day he fought Sun Huan for more than thirty bouts and drove him back, and he returned carrying Tan Xiong alive under his arm, the man who had secretly shot an arrow at Zhang Bao's horse the day before. Romance, Ch. 82 §26–29
At Xiaoting in Chapter 83, pursuing his father's enemy Pan Zhang, he lost his way and stayed the night at a farmhouse in the mountains where an image of Guan Yu was enshrined. When Pan Zhang, who came to stay there after him, saw Guan Yu's spirit and was struck senseless with terror, Guan Xing beheaded him and recovered his father's Green Dragon Crescent Blade. On the way back he was surrounded by Ma Zhong and rescued by Zhang Bao, and on Liu Bei's orders he made Mi Fang and Fu Shiren kneel before Guan Yu's spirit tablet and cut them to pieces with his own blade. In Chapter 84, escorting the fleeing Liu Bei, he found the way blocked by Zhu Ran and was badly wounded along with Zhang Bao. Romance, Ch. 83 §16–23 · 28Romance, Ch. 84 §28
In the northern expedition of Chapter 91, as General Who Soars Like a Dragon (longxiang jiangjun), he served as Left Guard Commander before the Tent. In Chapter 92 he came to aid Zhao Yun and beheaded the Wei general Dong Xi, and at Nan'an, having received a secret plan from Zhuge Liang, he mingled with Cui Liang's troops to reach the foot of the city walls, then beheaded Yang Ling and set fires on the walls. In Chapter 94, surrounded by the iron chariots of the Qiang troops and chased by Yueji, he fell into the water, whereupon Yueji, in pursuit, pitched into the water for no apparent reason, and Guan Yu appeared holding the Green Dragon Blade and riding the Red Hare, pointed to a road to the southeast, and said he would see him back to camp. Romance, Ch. 91 §43Romance, Ch. 92 §21 · 38–41Romance, Ch. 94 §8–11
In Chapter 95, after Jieting was lost, he and Zhang Bao each led 3,000 troops onto the byways of Mount Wugong, beating drums and shouting, so that Sima Yi abandoned all his baggage and withdrew. In Chapter 101 he took turns with Wei Yan fighting and fleeing, drawing Zhang He into pursuit. In Chapter 102, in the 12th year of Jianxing (234), as Zhuge Liang was deliberating another campaign, word came that Guan Xing had died of illness, and Zhuge Liang wept aloud until he collapsed, lamenting that Heaven does not grant long life to the loyal and righteous. Romance, Ch. 95 §38 · 50–51Romance, Ch. 101 §45–46 · 56Romance, Ch. 102 §3
Guan Ping and Guan Xing: In Chapter 28 of the Romance, Guan Ping was an adopted son taken in by Guan Yu, who as yet had no son, and in Chapter 74 Guan Xing appeared as Guan Yu's second son. The Records list both Guan Ping and Guan Xing as Guan Yu's sons and do not state their order of birth. Romance, Ch. 28 §53Romance, Ch. 74 §41Records, Shu 6 §12–13
Sworn brotherhood with Zhang Bao: In Chapter 81 of the Romance, Guan Xing bowed to Zhang Bao, a year older, as his elder brother, and they broke an arrow to seal their oath. The record of Guan Xing in the Records says nothing of any relationship between the two, and Zhang Bao is recorded only as Zhang Fei's eldest son, who died young. Romance, Ch. 81 §37Records, Shu 6 §13 · 23
The Battle of Yiling: In Chapters 82 to 84 of the Romance, Guan Xing was at the forefront of the campaign against Wu, beheading Li Yi, capturing Tan Xiong, and beheading Pan Zhang. The record of Guan Xing in the Records has no Battle of Yiling. Romance, Ch. 82 §27–29Romance, Ch. 83 §19Records, Shu 6 §13
Pan Zhang: In Chapter 83 of the Romance, Pan Zhang was beheaded by Guan Xing. In Pan Zhang's biography in the Records, when Liu Bei came out to Yiling, Pan Zhang joined forces with Lu Xun to resist him, and his subordinates beheaded Liu Bei's Army Protector (hujun) Feng Xi and others; Pan Zhang died in the 3rd year of Jiahe (234). Romance, Ch. 83 §19Records, Wu 10 §92 · 96
Mi Fang: In Chapter 83 of the Romance, Guan Xing cut Mi Fang and Fu Shiren to pieces before Guan Yu's spirit tablet. In the Records, Mi Fang surrendered to Wu at Nan Commandery, and later, while being addressed as general in Wu, was rebuked by Yu Fan: "Having toppled two of another man's cities and handed them over, is it right that you call yourself a general?" Romance, Ch. 83 §28Records, Wu 9 §83Records, Wu 12 §12
Offices: In Chapter 91 of the Romance, he served as Left Guard Commander before the Tent with the rank of General Who Soars Like a Dragon. In the Records, he became Palace Attendant and Central Army Supervisor at the age of twenty. Romance, Ch. 91 §43Records, Shu 6 §13
Deeds in the northern expeditions: In Chapters 92 to 101 of the Romance he fought again and again in the northern expeditions, beheading Dong Xi and Yang Ling and driving off Sima Yi at Mount Wugong, and in Chapter 94 he was saved by Guan Yu's spirit. The record of Guan Xing in the Records does not mention him going into battle. Romance, Ch. 92 §21 · 40Romance, Ch. 94 §10–11Romance, Ch. 95 §50–51Records, Shu 6 §13
Death: In Chapter 102 of the Romance, in the spring of the 12th year of Jianxing (234), as Zhuge Liang was deliberating another campaign, word came that he had died of illness. The Records state only that he became Palace Attendant and Central Army Supervisor at the age of twenty and died a few years later, giving neither the year nor the cause. Romance, Ch. 101 §56Romance, Ch. 102 §3Records, Shu 6 §13
Written by 3KDEX (not yet reviewed) — The tags at the end of each paragraph link to the exact passage in the Records volume or Romance chapter it is based on.
The Records score (Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms, main text) is the baseline. Each ability compares how the Romance redrew the same person, and the evidence from both sources explains the difference.
RNo direct record — estimated from the record of his being heir to a warrior's houseShu 6 §13
NCut down Li Yi, Zhou Ping, and Dong Xi each with a single stroke, and beat Sun Huan in more than thirty boutsCh. 82 §27Ch. 83 §12Ch. 92 §21
RNo direct record — estimated from his appointment as Central Army Supervisor at twentyShu 6 §13
NBroke Sun Huan's army with Zhang Bao and repeatedly won great merit; charged from ambush in the northern expeditionsCh. 82 §37Ch. 82 §40Ch. 99 §29
RNo direct record — estimated from the record of his fine reputationShu 6 §13
NWept before his father's image, swore brotherhood with Zhang Bao, and avenged his father by beheading Pan ZhangCh. 83 §17Ch. 81 §37Ch. 83 §20
RChancellor Zhuge Liang thought very highly of himShu 6 §13
NBeheaded Yang Ling at the gate of Nan'an as planned, but lost his nerve and fled before the iron-chariot troopsCh. 92 §40Ch. 94 §9
RNo direct record — estimated from his appointment as Palace Attendant at twentyShu 6 §13
NNo direct record — estimated from his military post as Guard CommanderCh. 91 §43
RNo direct record — estimated, as he died within a few years and left few deedsShu 6 §13
NAmid the flames, urged the First Sovereign to take refuge in Baidi and led the way as his escortCh. 84 §26Ch. 84 §27
RHad a fine reputation from his youthShu 6 §13
NThe First Sovereign exclaimed that a tiger father has no dog for a son; at his death Zhuge Liang wept until he collapsedCh. 83 §12Ch. 102 §3
RNo direct record — estimated from his post as Palace Attendant and his fine reputationShu 6 §13
NNo direct record — estimated from his career as a warriorCh. 81 §35
RNo direct record — estimated, as he left no deeds besides his officesShu 6 §13
NNo direct record — estimated from his career as a warriorCh. 81 §33
RNo direct record — estimated, as he left no deeds besides his officesShu 6 §13
NNo direct record — estimated from his career as a warriorCh. 81 §33
NSkilled +10 Named the third goose in a passing flight and brought it down with a single arrowCh. 81 §34Ch. 81 §35
Records Romance Unverified No direct record; scored from their actions (evidence grade C)
3KDEX scoring — the Records use the main text of Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms; the Romance uses the 120-chapter Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Click a source tag to open that passage in the reader.
AppearsNot present Chapter list →
| Parents | Guan Yu Novel & History |
|---|---|
| Siblings | Guan Suo Romance |
Based on Wikidata items for the historical and Romance figures. Relations without the Unverified badge were also confirmed in the Records.
Includes automatic matching from Wikipedia infoboxes and source keywords (unverified).
Ownership and authorship assigned by 3KDEX from source sentences — not yet reviewed (unverified).