Bu Chan 步闡

RecordsRomance 歩闡보천步阐

Profile
OccupationRGeneral · Area Commander of XilingFaction
AppearsRNBiography in
BornR? UnverifiedNative placeXiapi Commandery Huaiyin County Unverified
DiedR272 UnverifiedPlace of deathRNYiling County
Cause of deathRExecuted NExecuted Unverified
ExistenceHistoricalMentionsR13

Profile

Bu Chan was the son of Bu Zhi, Chancellor of Wu, and the younger brother of Bu Xie, who succeeded Bu Zhi. He has no separate biography in the Records and appears at the end of Bu Zhi's biography, in the Biographies of the Three Successor Rulers and in the biography of Lu Kang. Carrying on the family's work, he became Area Commander of Xiling, received the additional title of General of Illustrious Martial Might and was enfeoffed as Marquis of Xiting. Records, Wu 7 §87

When he was summoned in the 1st year of Fenghuang (272) to become Commander of the Curtain Guard (raozhang du), he believed he would lose his post and feared the calamity of slander, so he held the city of Xiling and surrendered to Jin. Lu Kang of Wu surrounded Xiling, drove off the Jin relief armies and took the city, and Bu Chan was put to death together with his clan. Records, Wu 7 §87–88Records, Wu 3 §64Records, Wu 13 §76

In the Romance he appears only in Chapter 120, in words that Yang Hu of Jin speaks to his lieutenants: Lu Kang, at the command of the Lord of Wu, attacked and took Xiling and beheaded Bu Chan together with several dozen of his officers and men. He appears in this 1 of its 120 chapters, and his name is in no chapter title. Romance, Ch. 120 §12

In the Records

Bu Zhi was at Xiling for twenty years and died in the 10th year of Chiwu (247). His son Bu Xie succeeded him, commanded the troops Bu Zhi had led and received the additional title of General Who Soothes the Army, and when Bu Xie died, his son Bu Ji inherited the marquisate. Bu Xie's younger brother Bu Chan carried on the family's work as Area Commander of Xiling, received the additional title of General of Illustrious Martial Might and was enfeoffed as Marquis of Xiting. Records, Wu 7 §86–87

In the 9th month of the 1st year of Ganlu (265), following a memorial from Bu Chan, Area Commander of Xiling, Sun Hao moved the capital to Wuchang and had Ding Gu, Grandee Secretary, and Zhuge Jing, General of the Right, guard Jianye. Records, Wu 3 §52 · 54

In the 8th month, in autumn, of the 1st year of Fenghuang (272), Bu Chan was summoned to become Commander of the Curtain Guard. Bu Chan's family had been at Xiling for generations, and on being summoned suddenly he believed he would lose his post and also feared the calamity of slander, so he did not answer the summons but held the city and surrendered to Jin. He then sent Bu Ji and Bu Ji's younger brother Bu Xuan to Luoyang as hostages. Records, Wu 7 §87Records, Wu 3 §64

Jin made Bu Chan Chief Controller of All Military Affairs at Xiling, General of the Guards and of ceremonial status equal to the Three Excellencies, added the post of Palace Attendant, gave him provisional credentials (jiajie) to serve concurrently as Governor of Jiao Province, and enfeoffed him as Duke of Yidu. Bu Ji became Supervisor of All Military Affairs at Jiangling and General of the Left, received the additional title of Cavalier Regular Attendant, served concurrently as Administrator of Luling and was re-enfeoffed as Marquis of Jiangling, and Bu Xuan became Supervisor of Affairs in the Palace (jishizhong) and General Who Proclaims Might and was enfeoffed as Marquis of a Chief District. Jin sent Yang Hu, General of Chariots and Cavalry, and Yang Zhao, Inspector of Jing Province, to go and rescue Bu Chan. Records, Wu 7 §87–88

When Lu Kang of Wu heard that Bu Chan had seized the city and rebelled, that same day he deployed his various armies and had the generals Zuo Yi, Wu Yan, Cai Gong and others hasten straight to Xiling. He also had strict siege lines built anew from Chixi to Gushi, to enclose Bu Chan on the inside and hold off the enemy on the outside. When his generals proposed attacking Bu Chan quickly before the Jin relief armies arrived, Lu Kang refused, saying that the city held a strong position, had ample grain, and that the defensive works prepared there had all been planned by himself earlier, so it could not be taken quickly. When Lei Tan, Administrator of Yidu, pleaded earnestly, he allowed one assault, which indeed gained nothing. Records, Wu 13 §70–72

When Yang Hu led his army toward Jiangling, Lu Kang went to Xiling, saying that Jiangling's walls were strong and its troops ample so there was nothing to worry about, but that if Xiling became firmly entangled with the enemy, the various Yi peoples of the southern mountains would all rise up. When Yang Zhao, Inspector of Jing Province, arrived at Xiling, Lu Kang himself led the three armies and faced him from behind the siege lines, and after more than a month Yang Zhao's plans were exhausted and he fled by night. Lu Kang, concerned that Bu Chan was husbanding his strength and watching for an opening so that his own forces would not suffice to be divided, only had the drums beaten as if he were about to pursue and sent light troops to follow on Yang Zhao's heels. Yang Zhao was heavily defeated, and Yang Hu and the others also all led their armies back. Records, Wu 13 §72 · 74–75

Lu Kang at last took the city of Xiling and executed Bu Chan's clan and his chief commanders and officials, and those below them for whom pardon was sought numbered tens of thousands. The Biographies of the Three Successor Rulers record that Bu Chan's followers all surrendered and that the several dozen men who had plotted with Bu Chan all had their three kindreds exterminated. Bu Zhi's biography records that when Lu Kang took the city and beheaded Bu Chan and others, the Bu clan was wiped out, with only Bu Xuan continuing the sacrifices. Records, Wu 13 §76Records, Wu 3 §64Records, Wu 7 §88

In the summer of the 3rd year of Fenghuang (274), Lu Kang, having fallen ill, cited in a memorial the words of his father Lu Xun that Xiling was the western gate of the state, and said that the troops under his command had been further reduced since the affair of Bu Chan. Records, Wu 13 §84–85

In the Romance

In Chapter 120 of the Romance, Sima Yan of Jin, following Jia Chong's advice, has Yang Hu at Xiangyang lead troops to resist Wu. When a lieutenant proposes a surprise attack because the Wu army has grown slack, Yang Hu laughs and asks whether they take Lu Kang lightly, saying that he is full of wisdom and rich in schemes. Not long before, he says, when the Lord of Wu ordered Lu Kang to attack and take Xiling, Lu Kang beheaded Bu Chan together with several dozen of his officers and men, and Yang Hu himself went to the rescue but could not arrive in time. This passage is the only place in the Romance where Bu Chan's name appears. Romance, Ch. 120 §10–12

Where the Romance differs

Appearance: In the Romance Bu Chan is only named in Yang Hu's words in Chapter 120. In the Records he carried on Bu Zhi's family work as Area Commander of Xiling, and in the 1st year of Ganlu (265) Wu even moved its capital to Wuchang following his memorial. Romance, Ch. 120 §12Records, Wu 7 §87Records, Wu 3 §54

The reason for the revolt: The Romance does not include Bu Chan's surrender to Jin, and Yang Hu says only that the Lord of Wu had Lu Kang attack and take Xiling. In the Records, when Bu Chan was summoned to become Commander of the Curtain Guard, he believed he would lose his post and feared the calamity of slander, so he held the city of Xiling and surrendered to Jin. Romance, Ch. 120 §12Records, Wu 7 §87

The Jin rescue: In Chapter 120 of the Romance, Yang Hu says that he went to the rescue but could not arrive in time. In the Records, Jin had Yang Hu and Yang Zhao rescue Bu Chan; Yang Hu headed for Jiangling, and when Yang Zhao, who had reached Xiling, was heavily defeated, he led his army back. Romance, Ch. 120 §12Records, Wu 7 §88Records, Wu 13 §72 · 75

Those put to death: In Chapter 120 of the Romance, Lu Kang is said to have beheaded Bu Chan together with several dozen of his officers and men. In the Records, Lu Kang executed Bu Chan's clan and his chief commanders and officials, the several dozen men who had plotted with Bu Chan had their three kindreds exterminated, and those below them for whom pardon was sought numbered tens of thousands. Romance, Ch. 120 §12Records, Wu 13 §76Records, Wu 3 §64

Written by 3KDEX (not yet reviewed) — The tags at the end of each paragraph link to the exact passage in the Records volume or Romance chapter it is based on.

Abilities

The Records score (Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms, main text) is the baseline. Each ability compares how the Romance redrew the same person, and the evidence from both sources explains the difference.

LEASTRINTPOLCHAVIRADPSCHDIPDIS
Records (solid) vs Romance (dashed)
  • LEA5240−12
  • STR3835−3
  • INT4035−5
  • POL4033−7
  • CHA4033−7
  • VIR2235+13
  • ADP2531+6
  • SCH3131±0
  • DIP3531−4
  • DIS3331−2
Records · Romance scores and difference (Romance − Records · left = lowered by the Romance · right = raised)

Abilities shaped by the Romance — where it differs from the Records Differences of 10 or more

VirtueR22N35Unverified +13

RDid not answer the summons, held the city and surrendered to JinWu 3 §64Wu 13 §70

NNo direct record — estimated as the target the Lord of Wu had attacked at XilingCh. 120 §12

LeadershipR52N40Unverified −12

RHeld the strong city of Xiling so that Lu Kang could not easily attackWu 13 §71Wu 13 §76

NNo direct record — estimated as the general who held XilingCh. 120 §12

8 similar abilities — show evidence
  • StrengthR38UnverifiedN35Unverified −3

    RNo direct record — estimatedWu 3 §64

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • IntelligenceR40UnverifiedN35Unverified −5

    RNo direct record — estimated from his memorial on moving the capital to WuchangWu 3 §54

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • PoliticsR40N33Unverified −7

    RAs Area Commander of Xiling, submitted a memorial that led to moving the capital to WuchangWu 3 §54

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • CharismaR40UnverifiedN33Unverified −7

    RNo direct record — estimatedWu 13 §76

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • AdaptabilityR25N31Unverified +6

    RRebelled, but Lu Kang took the city of Xiling and put him and his clan to deathWu 3 §64Wu 13 §76

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • ScholarshipR31UnverifiedN31Unverified ±0

    RNo direct record — estimatedWu 3 §54

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • DiplomacyR35UnverifiedN31Unverified −4

    RNo direct record — estimated from his sending an envoy to JinWu 13 §70

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

  • DiscernmentR33UnverifiedN31Unverified −2

    RNo direct record — estimatedWu 3 §64

    NNo direct record — estimatedCh. 120 §12

Records Romance Unverified No direct record; scored from their actions (evidence grade C)

3KDEX scoring — the Records use the main text of Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms; the Romance uses the 120-chapter Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Click a source tag to open that passage in the reader.

Romance chapters (1)

AppearsNot present Chapter list →

Family

ParentsBu Zhi Records

Based on Wikidata items for the historical and Romance figures. Relations without the Unverified badge were also confirmed in the Records.

Related events (1)

Includes automatic matching from Wikipedia infoboxes and source keywords (unverified).