Zhang Liang 張梁
| Occupation | RNGeneral · General of Man | Faction | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Appears | N | Biography in | |
| Born | Native place | Julu Commandery | |
| Cause of death | NKilled in battle Unverified | ||
| Existence | Historical | Mentions |
Profile
Zhang Liang is a leader of the Yellow Turban bandits who appears in Chapter 1 of the Romance as one of three brothers of Julu Commandery, Zhang Jue, Zhang Bao and Zhang Liang. When his elder brother Zhang Jue raises troops and styles himself 'General of Heaven', Zhang Bao calls himself 'General of Earth' and Zhang Liang 'General of Man'. Romance, Ch. 1 §7 · 11
At Yingchuan, together with Zhang Bao, he is defeated by the fire attack of Huangfu Song and Zhu Jun and, while fleeing, is crushed again by Cao Cao; in Chapter 2, after Zhang Jue's death, he takes command of his followers and faces Huangfu Song, but loses seven times in a row and is beheaded at Quyang. Romance, Ch. 1 §35–36 · 40–41Romance, Ch. 2 §8
He appears in 2 of the Romance's 120 chapters, Chapters 1 and 2, and his name is in no chapter title. He does not appear in Chen Shou's main text and is recorded only in Pei Songzhi's notes. The Biographies of Sun Jian and Sun Ce in Chen Shou's main text record that in the 1st year of Zhongping (184), when Zhang Jue, leader of the Yellow Turban bandits, rose in Wei Commandery, the court sent Huangfu Song, General of Chariots and Cavalry, and Zhu Jun, General of the Household, to suppress him. Romance, Ch. 1 §7Romance, Ch. 2 §8Records, Wu 1 §6
In the Romance
Chapter 1 of the Romance introduces three brothers of Julu Commandery: Zhang Jue, Zhang Bao and Zhang Liang. Zhang Jue receives the 'Essential Arts of Great Peace' from the Old Immortal of Nanhua, styles himself the 'Great Worthy and Good Teacher' and gathers a following; consulting with his two younger brothers, he says that the hearts of the people are already with them and that it would be a great pity not to take the realm on the strength of this momentum, and he secretly has yellow banners made and sets a date for the rising. When the plot comes to light through the denunciation of his disciple Tang Zhou, Zhang Jue raises troops that very night and styles himself 'General of Heaven', while Zhang Bao calls himself 'General of Earth' and Zhang Liang 'General of Man'. Romance, Ch. 1 §7–8 · 10–11
Lu Zhi, who faces Zhang Jue at Guangzong, tells Liu Bei that the bandit's younger brothers Zhang Liang and Zhang Bao are confronting Huangfu Song and Zhu Jun at Yingchuan. The bandits, with the fighting going against them, fall back to Changshe and pitch camp against the long grass, and on a night when a great wind rises, Huangfu Song and Zhu Jun set fires all at once and attack, so that the bandits scatter in all directions without even time to saddle their horses. After fighting until daybreak, Zhang Liang and Zhang Bao lead their defeated remnants and cut their way out to flee. Romance, Ch. 1 §34–36
In front of them the troops of Cao Cao, Cavalry Commandant, carrying red banners, block the way and crush them in a great battle, taking more than ten thousand heads and seizing countless banners, drums and horses, but Zhang Liang and Zhang Bao fight desperately and barely escape. Cao Cao, after meeting Huangfu Song and Zhu Jun, pursues the two, and when Liu Bei reaches Yingchuan too late, Huangfu Song tells him that Zhang Liang and Zhang Bao, at the end of their strength, will surely go to Guangzong to rely on Zhang Jue. Romance, Ch. 1 §36 · 40–42
In Chapter 2, while Zhu Jun attacks Zhang Bao together with Liu Bei, Cao Cao follows Huangfu Song against Zhang Liang and fights a great battle at Quyang. A scout returning to Zhu Jun, who is besieging Yangcheng, reports that by the time Huangfu Song arrived Zhang Jue had already died, and that Zhang Liang took command of his followers and resisted, but Huangfu Song won seven victories in a row and beheaded Zhang Liang at Quyang, dug up Zhang Jue's coffin, cut the head from the corpse and sent it to the capital, and the rest of the followers all surrendered. The court promotes Huangfu Song to General of Chariots and Cavalry and makes him Governor of Ji Province, and Cao Cao too, for his merit, becomes Chancellor of Jinan. Romance, Ch. 2 §3 · 8–9
Written by 3KDEX (not yet reviewed) — The tags at the end of each paragraph link to the exact passage in the Records volume or Romance chapter it is based on.
Abilities
There is no record in the main text of Chen Shou’s Records, so only the Romance score is given.
- LEA42
- STR40
- INT32
- POL31
- CHA45
- VIR28
- ADP38
- SCH31
- DIP31
- DIS31
Evidence by ability
NNo direct record — estimated from his fighting desperately to escapeCh. 1 §41
NNo direct record — estimated from his deedsCh. 1 §36
NNo direct record — estimated from his deedsCh. 1 §11
NRaised troops and rebelled together with his elder brother Zhang JueCh. 1 §11
NNo direct record — estimated from his deedsCh. 1 §7
NNo direct record — estimated from his deedsCh. 1 §11
NNo direct record — estimated from his deedsCh. 1 §11
Romance Unverified No direct record; scored from their actions (evidence grade C)
3KDEX scoring — the Records use the main text of Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms; the Romance uses the 120-chapter Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Click a source tag to open that passage in the reader.
Romance chapters (2)
AppearsNot present Chapter list →
Allegiance history
- Yellow Turbans · Romance · 「張梁稱“人公將軍”」
Related events (3)
- Battle of Xiaquyang 184 · Command
- Battle of Guangzong 184 · Command
- Battle of Changshe 184 · Command
Includes automatic matching from Wikipedia infoboxes and source keywords (unverified).