Gong Zhi 鞏志

Romance 공지巩志

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OccupationNOfficial · Administrator of WulingFaction
AppearsNBiography in
ExistenceFictionalMentions

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Gong Zhi is an Attendant Officer of Jin Xuan, Administrator of Wuling, who appears in Chapter 53 of the Romance. When Zhang Fei comes with 3,000 troops to attack Wuling, he urges surrender, saying they must not fight Liu Bei's army, and is nearly beheaded by Jin Xuan; when Jin Xuan, chased by Zhang Fei, returns to the city, Gong Zhi rebukes him from the top of the wall and surrenders together with the people. Liu Bei, greatly pleased, has him take over Jin Xuan's post. Romance, Ch. 52 §44Romance, Ch. 53 §1–4

He appears in only one of the Romance's 120 chapters, Chapter 53, and no chapter has his name in its title. The Biography of the Former Lord in Chen Shou's main text records only that when the Former Lord campaigned south against the four commanderies, Jin Xuan, Administrator of Wuling, Han Xuan, Administrator of Changsha, Zhao Fan, Administrator of Guiyang, and Liu Du, Administrator of Lingling, all surrendered; Gong Zhi's name appears neither in Chen Shou's main text nor in Pei Songzhi's notes. Romance, Ch. 53 §2Records, Shu 2 §24

In the Romance

In Chapter 52 of the Romance, when Zhao Yun takes Guiyang and its administrator Zhao Fan is kept on as Administrator of Guiyang, Zhang Fei shouts, asking whether only Zilong is to win merit while he himself is a useless man, and declares that if he is given just 3,000 troops he will take Wuling Commandery and capture its administrator Jin Xuan alive and present him. In Chapter 53, as Zhuge Liang instructs, Zhang Fei signs a pledge under military law and, leading 3,000 troops, marches through the night for the border of Wuling, while Jin Xuan gathers his officers, inspects his picked troops and weapons, and prepares to go out of the city to meet him. Romance, Ch. 52 §41–44Romance, Ch. 53 §1

At this point the Attendant Officer Gong Zhi remonstrates. Liu Xuande, he says, is an imperial uncle of the Great Han whose benevolence and righteousness are known throughout the realm, and Zhang Yide is moreover matchless in valour, so they must not fight him; accepting surrender is the best course. Jin Xuan flies into a rage, asks whether he means to collude with the bandits and stir up trouble from within, and orders his guards to drag him out and behead him. When the officials all say that beheading one of their own first would bode ill for the army, Jin Xuan rebukes Gong Zhi and sends him away, and leads the troops out himself. Romance, Ch. 53 §2

Meeting Zhang Fei 20 li from the city, Jin Xuan, finding that his subordinate generals are all afraid and no one will go forward, wields his sword and rides out against him himself, but at Zhang Fei's roar, like a great clap of thunder, he turns pale, dares not cross weapons, and wheels his horse round and flees. When he reaches the city, arrows rain down from the wall, and Gong Zhi, standing on the wall, says that Jin Xuan has brought his own ruin by not following the will of Heaven, and that he himself, together with the people, will surrender to the Liu of his own accord. Before he has finished speaking, an arrow strikes Jin Xuan full in the face; Jin Xuan falls from his horse, and the soldiers cut off his head and present it to Zhang Fei. Romance, Ch. 53 §3–4

When Gong Zhi comes out of the city and surrenders, Zhang Fei has him take the seal and ribbon to Guiyang to see Liu Bei. Liu Bei, greatly pleased, has Gong Zhi take over Jin Xuan's post, goes to Wuling in person to settle the people, and then sends a letter to Guan Yu telling him that Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun have each won a commandery. The Romance does not bring Gong Zhi on stage again after this. Romance, Ch. 53 §4–5

Written by 3KDEX (not yet reviewed) — The tags at the end of each paragraph link to the exact passage in the Records volume or Romance chapter it is based on.

Abilities

There is no record in the main text of Chen Shou’s Records, so only the Romance score is given.

LEASTRINTPOLCHAVIRADPSCHDIPDIS
Romance
  • LEA40
  • STR35
  • INT58
  • POL50
  • CHA50
  • VIR35
  • ADP68
  • SCH38
  • DIP55
  • DIS40
Each ability out of 100

Evidence by ability

  • LeadershipN40Unverified

    NNo direct record — estimated from his role as an Attendant Officer in WulingCh. 53 §2

  • StrengthN35Unverified

    NNo direct record — estimated from his role as an Attendant Officer in WulingCh. 53 §2

  • IntelligenceN58

    NJudged the situation, saying they must not fight Zhang FeiCh. 53 §2

  • PoliticsN50

    NXuande had him take over Jin Xuan's postCh. 53 §4

  • CharismaN50

    NSurrendered to the Liu of his own accord together with the peopleCh. 53 §4

  • VirtueN35

    NRemonstrated first, but in the end turned against his lord and handed over the cityCh. 53 §2Ch. 53 §4

  • AdaptabilityN68

    NUrged surrender, and after the defeat handed over the city and went over to Liu Bei's sideCh. 53 §2Ch. 53 §4

  • ScholarshipN38Unverified

    NNo direct record — estimated from his role as an Attendant Officer in WulingCh. 53 §2

  • DiplomacyN55

    NArgued for surrender by citing Liu Bei's benevolence and righteousness and Zhang Fei's valourCh. 53 §2

  • DiscernmentN40Unverified

    NNo direct record — estimated from his role as an Attendant Officer in WulingCh. 53 §2

Romance Unverified No direct record; scored from their actions (evidence grade C)

3KDEX scoring — the Records use the main text of Chen Shou’s Records of the Three Kingdoms; the Romance uses the 120-chapter Romance of the Three Kingdoms. Click a source tag to open that passage in the reader.

Romance chapters (1)

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