Weapon

Qibaodao 七寶刀

Other names: 七星寶刀, 七星刀

About this item

The Qibaodao (seven-treasure blade) is, in the Romance, a blade owned by the Minister over the Masses Wang Yun: a precious blade a little over one chi (Chinese foot) long, inlaid with the seven treasures and extremely sharp. In Chapter 4 of the Romance, Cao Cao borrows it to stab Dong Zhuo, and when he is discovered he kneels, presents it to Dong Zhuo and then flees. Romance, Ch. 4 §27 · 29–30

In Chapter 4 the Romance mentions this blade many times, calling it the "seven-treasure blade" and the "precious blade", and "Mengde presents the blade" in the chapter title refers to this scene. The seven-treasure blade does not appear in Chen Shou's main text or in Pei Songzhi's commentary. The Annals of Emperor Wu in Chen Shou's text records only that when Dong Zhuo made Cao Cao Colonel of Valiant Cavalry and wished to plan affairs with him, Cao Cao changed his name and returned east by back roads. Romance, Ch. 4 §27–30Records, Wei 1 §6

In the Romance

In Chapter 4 of the Romance, the Minister over the Masses Wang Yun, who has received a secret letter from Yuan Shao but has no plan, gathers the high ministers at his home on the pretext of his birthday and weeps in lament over Dong Zhuo's tyranny. Cao Cao, Colonel of Valiant Cavalry, who laughs at the gathering, says that he has bowed to serve Dong Zhuo in order to seize a chance to do away with him, and that he has heard the Minister owns a seven-treasure blade; if Wang Yun will lend it to him, he will go into the Chancellor's residence and stab Dong Zhuo to death. Wang Yun personally pours wine and offers it to him, and when Cao Cao sprinkles the wine on the ground and swears an oath, Wang Yun hands him the precious blade. Romance, Ch. 4 §23–27

The next day Cao Cao goes into the Chancellor's residence wearing the precious blade. Dong Zhuo sends Lü Bu out to choose a fine horse that has come from Xiliang, and when, after Lü Bu has gone, the corpulent Dong Zhuo lies down facing the inside wall, Cao Cao draws the precious blade to stab him. At that moment Dong Zhuo sees Cao Cao reflected in the dressing mirror, turns around and asks what he is doing, and Lü Bu has also arrived outside the pavilion leading the horse. Romance, Ch. 4 §28–30

Flustered, Cao Cao holds up the blade, kneels and says that he has a precious blade to present to His Excellency. Dong Zhuo takes it and sees that it is a little over one chi long, inlaid with the seven treasures and extremely sharp — truly a precious blade — and hands it to Lü Bu to keep. Cao Cao unfastens the scabbard and gives it to Lü Bu, then, saying he would like to try out the horse, leaves the Chancellor's residence and flees to the southeast. Lü Bu says it looked as though Cao Cao had meant to stab Dong Zhuo and presented the blade when he was discovered, and when it is learned that Cao Cao has slipped out through the east gate, Dong Zhuo sends dispatches everywhere ordering his capture. Romance, Ch. 4 §30–33

Written by 3KDEX (not yet reviewed) — The tags at the end of each paragraph link to the exact passage in the Records volume or Romance chapter it is based on.

Ownership history

OwnerPeriodSource
Wang Yun ~189 Romance 「聞司徒有七寶刀一口」 · 「允隨取寶刀與之」(yy-004:s27) · 「是歲中平六年也」
Cao Cao 189 Romance 「允隨取寶刀與之。操藏刀」 · 「曹操佩着寶刀」(yy-004:s28) · 「是歲中平六年也」
Dong Zhuo 189~ Romance 「操有寶刀一口,獻上恩相」 · 「卓接視之…遂遞與呂布收了」(yy-004:s30) · 「是歲中平六年也」

Ownership is checked against the source texts (3KDEX) — each entry rests on the passage where the item changes hands. Owners not in the People index are not shown.

Romance chapters (1)